Edwin J. Feulner, the powerhouse conservative strategist who reshaped American politics and co-founded The Heritage Foundation, has died at the age of 83, multiple sources confirmed Friday. A cause of death has not yet been made public.
Feulner’s influence ran deep. As the longtime president of Heritage—widely considered the most impactful conservative think tank in American history—he helped lay the ideological groundwork for everything from Ronald Reagan’s economic agenda to President Donald Trump’s current second-term ambitions.
“Ed Feulner was more than a leader—he was a visionary, a builder, and a patriot of the highest order,” said current Heritage Foundation President Kevin Roberts and Board Chairman Barb Van Andel-Gaby in a joint statement. “His unwavering love of country and his determination to safeguard the principles that made America the freest, most prosperous nation in human history shaped every fiber of the conservative movement—and still do.”
The Man Behind the Machine
Feulner served as Heritage’s president from 1977 to 2013, and returned briefly from 2017 to 2018. Under his leadership, Heritage grew from a modest policy shop into a juggernaut with billion-dollar influence—producing legislative playbooks, policy manifestos, and ideological warriors who shaped multiple Republican administrations.
“He was the godfather of modern conservatism,” one former senior GOP staffer told us. “Reagan read his work. Trump’s team implements it.”
Even after stepping down, Feulner remained active in conservative circles. He served on President Trump’s 2016 transition team, offering insight and strategy that helped install key personnel and define the early executive agenda.
The Shadow of Project 2025
Perhaps most controversial is Feulner’s intellectual legacy in Project 2025—a sweeping roadmap drafted by The Heritage Foundation outlining how Trump could gut the so-called “deep state,” roll back diversity and equity programs, and consolidate executive power.
While President Trump has publicly distanced himself from the plan—telling reporters in May, “I have nothing to do with Project 2025”—insiders note that many of its policy recommendations are already unfolding in his second term.
Critics have sounded the alarm over the project’s proposals, calling it “authoritarian” and “dangerously anti-democratic,” while supporters see it as a long-overdue correction to bureaucratic overreach.
Feulner’s fingerprints are all over the ideological DNA of the plan. But interestingly, in a move that baffled some allies, Feulner broke ranks last year and endorsed former Vice President Mike Pence in the 2024 Republican primaries—an endorsement that ultimately failed to slow Trump’s political resurgence.
A Legacy That Changed Washington
Feulner’s death marks the end of an era. Born in Chicago and educated at the University of Pennsylvania, Wharton, and the London School of Economics, he brought academic weight to conservative populism and helped institutionalize the New Right.
In the 1980s, Heritage famously published Mandate for Leadership, a policy tome delivered to President Reagan that shaped much of his domestic agenda. Decades later, its spiritual successor—Project 2025—seeks to do the same for Trump’s presidency.
“Whether you loved or loathed his politics, you couldn’t ignore his impact,” said historian and author Mary Grace Phelan. “Ed Feulner didn’t just comment on the conservative movement. He built it.”
No funeral arrangements have been publicly announced.
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Trump distanced himself from P-25 and Pence…